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How do I claim family pension after my husband's death?

If the deceased was a central or state government employee or pensioner, the surviving spouse applies to the pension-paying bank or the pension sanctioning authority, on Form 14 for central government cases, with the death certificate and a copy of the pension payment order. If the deceased was in the private sector and a member of the Employees' Pension Scheme, the family pension is instead claimed from the EPFO on Form 10D — a different scheme and a different office.

Government service: who is eligible and how to claim

The spouse first, for life or until remarriage. Then children, in order of birth, until they reach twenty-five or marry, and permanently for a child unable to earn a livelihood because of disability. Dependent parents in certain cases. Where the pension was already being paid jointly to the pensioner and spouse, the bank usually starts family pension to the spouse on the death certificate and a simple application, without a fresh sanction.

Otherwise the spouse submits Form 14, or the state's equivalent, to the pension sanctioning authority through the last office, with the death certificate, a copy of the pension payment order, the claimant's identity and bank proof, and a photograph. The department issues a fresh pension payment order in the family pensioner's name.

Private sector: the EPS pension

Under the Employees' Pension Scheme 1995, the widow or widower receives a monthly pension for life, and children under twenty-five receive a share. It is claimed from the EPFO on Form 10D through the last employer or online, with the death certificate and the claimant's KYC and bank proof. It is separate from — and additional to — the provident fund balance claimed on Form 20.

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Last reviewed 2026-08-31. This is general information, not legal advice. Institution requirements change — confirm before you file.

How to claim family pension after a pensioner's death · Mera Hissa